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Study on the environmental impact of chemicals used in mechanized tunneling techniques

Study on the environmental impact of chemicals used in mechanized tunneling techniques

14732_study_on_the_environmental

G. Vilardi / L. Di Palma / D. Sebastiani / S. Miliziano

This paper focuses on the environmental impact of soil conditioning agents used in the mechanized excavation of tunnels. The effects of the chemical composition, dosage and injection mode of the different additives, as well as the effects of soil characteristics and the influence of the aerobic and anoxic environment on chemical biodegradation, through tailored laboratory tests were individually investigated. Results are reported and discussed, thus providing useful information regarding the interaction between the soil and the chemical additives used. A comparison between the experimental results and those obtained through a scale model of a site for the disposal of the treated soil is also reported. In addition, useful informations regarding the biodegradation of the tested additive are discussed.

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Year 2017
City Bergen
Country Norway