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  Management of Effective Use of Urban Underground Space

  In the 21st century the populations of urban areas are rapidly rising. Several countries and municipalities are using the underground space for planning, developing and expanding the required civil and social infrastructure to keep up with the growing demand and expectation of their communities and businesses. Many others just consider starting short and long term planning of using the urban underground space. Although the pre-conditions and current status vary in municipalities world-wide, this paper presents logic based general framework for an effective professional management of underground spaces available and usable in the cities. The paper will explain in details the presented elements from visionary aspects to the complex work of creating, testing and operating the professional planning and management system, as well as the principles and methods of developing each element. The components shall be reviewed and harmonized with the local practice before the whole system is introduced for public operations.

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